Zimbabwe · Smoke that Thunders
Mosi-oa-Tunya
Zimbabwe
~35,000
Northwest Zimbabwe
UTC+2 (CAT)
Victoria Falls is a resort town in northwestern Zimbabwe, gateway to the world-famous Victoria Falls waterfall on the Zambezi River. With approximately 35,000 residents, this UNESCO World Heritage Site features the largest curtain of falling water on Earth—1,708 meters wide and 108 meters high.
The local name "Mosi-oa-Tunya" means "The Smoke that Thunders." The spray can be seen from 50 kilometers away. The town borders Zambia across the falls. Victoria Falls represents African wonder—natural marvel, adventure tourism, and the power of the Zambezi.
UNESCO site. Natural wonder.
Bungee jumping. White water.
Zimbabwe-Zambia. Views.
National parks. Safari.
Aerial views. Flight of Angels.
River cruises. Romance.
Tourism dominates—the falls attract over a million visitors annually. Hotels, tour operators, and services employ most residents. Adventure tourism has diversified beyond sightseeing. Cross-border commerce with Zambia continues. The economy depends entirely on tourism.
Tonga and Ndebele cultures are local—English is widely used. Traditional beliefs mix with Christianity. Music and dance feature in cultural shows. Curio crafts support many families. Food includes local and international cuisine. The culture values hospitality, nature, and tourism service.
The Tonga people lived in the area for centuries, calling the falls Mosi-oa-Tunya. David Livingstone became the first European to see them in 1855, naming them for Queen Victoria. Colonial development brought the railway bridge (1905).
Rhodesian era saw tourism development. Zimbabwean independence (1980) and later economic challenges affected the industry. Today Victoria Falls thrives—natural wonder, adventure capital, and Zimbabwe's tourism jewel.
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