📖 About Tanna

Tanna is one of Vanuatu's most fascinating islands, famous for Mount Yasur—one of the world's most accessible active volcanoes. With approximately 30,000 residents, this island of Tafea Province offers a unique combination of volcanic activity, traditional culture, and natural beauty. The volcano has erupted continuously for over 800 years.

The island is also known for the John Frum cargo cult, a religious movement that emerged during WWII. Traditional kastom (custom) culture remains strong in many villages. Tanna represents authentic Pacific—active volcanism, living traditions, and untouched Melanesian culture.

🏛️ Top Attractions

💼 Economy & Culture

Subsistence agriculture and fishing sustain most families—yams, taro, and coconuts are staples. Tourism brings visitors to Yasur volcano. Coffee is grown for export. Cash economy is limited in traditional villages. The economy remains largely traditional.

Ni-Vanuatu culture with strong kastom traditions—multiple local languages spoken alongside Bislama (pidgin). Christianity coexists with traditional beliefs and cargo cults. Kava drinking is central to social life. Food features local produce and seafood. The culture values tradition, community, and connection to the land.

📜 History

Melanesian settlement dates back 3,000 years. European contact began with Captain Cook (1774). Missionaries arrived in the 19th century. The island maintained traditional practices despite outside influence.

WWII brought American forces, sparking the John Frum cargo cult. Independence as Vanuatu (1980) preserved traditional structures. Today Tanna preserves kastom culture—active volcano, cargo cult mystery, and Melanesian traditions on one of the Pacific's most culturally unique islands.