About Surabaya

Surabaya, Indonesia's second-largest city, proudly bears the title "Kota Pahlawan" or "City of Heroes" in commemoration of the fierce Battle of Surabaya fought on November 10, 1945, against British and Dutch forces. This pivotal battle became a turning point in Indonesia's struggle for independence and remains deeply etched in the national consciousness. With a city population of 3 million and a metropolitan area exceeding 10 million residents, Surabaya stands as Indonesia's second-largest metropolitan region and serves as the capital of East Java Province. The city operates Indonesia's second-largest port and functions as ASEAN's sixth-largest economy, making it an indispensable commercial, industrial, and logistics hub for eastern Indonesia and a critical gateway for international trade.

Modern Surabaya masterfully balances its heroic heritage with contemporary urban dynamism, featuring world-class infrastructure, thriving business districts, and expanding technology sectors. The city's strategic coastal location has historically attracted diverse communities, creating a rich cultural mosaic of Javanese, Madurese, Chinese, and Arab influences visible in its architecture, cuisine, and traditions. Iconic landmarks include the Monkasel submarine monument commemorating naval history, the verdant Bungkul Park offering urban respite, and the historic Ampel Mosque district reflecting centuries of Islamic scholarship. Surabaya also serves as the primary access point for visitors heading to Mount Bromo, one of Java's most spectacular volcanic destinations. With its combination of historical significance, economic vitality, and cultural richness, Surabaya continues to play a crucial role in Indonesia's development.