About Palembang

Palembang, the capital of South Sumatra Province with a population of 1.7 million, stands as one of Indonesia's oldest cities with a history stretching back over 1,300 years to the powerful Srivijaya Empire that dominated maritime Southeast Asia from the 7th to 13th centuries. Strategically positioned along the Musi River—Sumatra's longest river at 750 kilometers and the island's busiest waterway—Palembang has historically served as a vital commercial hub connecting Sumatra's interior to international trade routes. The city's riverine character remains central to its identity, with traditional wooden houses on stilts, floating markets, and river transportation continuing to play crucial roles in daily life. Modern Palembang functions as South Sumatra's economic engine, with industries ranging from rubber and oil to textiles and food processing.

The iconic Ampera Bridge, constructed between 1962 and 1965, stands as Palembang's most recognizable landmark—a distinctive red bridge spanning the Musi River that illuminates spectacularly at night, symbolizing the city's progress while honoring its maritime heritage. Beyond the bridge, Palembang offers rich historical and cultural attractions including Kemaro Island, a sacred Chinese-Indonesian pilgrimage site accessible by boat featuring ornate temples and romantic legends. The Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Museum preserves Palembang's sultanate history through royal artifacts and historical exhibitions, while Benteng Kuto Besak, the imposing 1700s fortress built by the Palembang Sultanate, stands as a testament to the region's pre-colonial power. Palembang is perhaps most famous throughout Indonesia for its beloved culinary specialty, Pempek—savory fishcakes made from Spanish mackerel and tapioca, served with dark, sweet-sour cuko sauce, representing the pinnacle of Palembang's distinctive gastronomic heritage.