China Β· Ancient Capital of Dynasties
China
9.4 Million
Jiangsu Province
UTC+8
Nanjing holds a extraordinary place in Chinese history as one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China, having served as the national capital throughout ten dynasties spanning over 2,000 years. The city's historical importance reached its peak during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1421) when it was the capital, making it the world's largest capital city at that time. Today, with a population of 9.4 million, Nanjing remains the provincial capital of Jiangsu and a crucial cultural and economic center in Eastern China.
The city stands as a living museum of Chinese civilization, preserving remarkable imperial heritage alongside modern urban development. Nanjing's landscape is defined by the mighty Yangtze River to the north and the Qinhuai River flowing through its heart, creating scenic waterways that have inspired poets and artists for centuries. As a hub of education and culture, Nanjing hosts numerous universities and museums that keep alive the memory of dynasties while driving contemporary innovation and growth.
UNESCO World Heritage site and tomb of the Hongwu Emperor, featuring a 24km Sacred Way with twelve pairs of guardian stone animals, representing Ming Dynasty's finest craftsmanship and artistic excellence.
One of China's four most famous Confucian temples built in 1034, located on the Qinhuai River with traditional architecture, bustling shopping streets, and the Imperial Academy where ancient scholars studied.
The world's longest remaining city wall at 33.67km, built during the Ming Dynasty and offering walks through history with spectacular views of the city from its ancient brick and stone structure.
A verdant park offering scenic hiking trails, temples, and historical sites including the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, providing peaceful respite from city life with stunning panoramic views.
One of China's greatest museums housing extensive collections of relics, art, and cultural treasures spanning from ancient dynasties to modern times, displayed in world-class facilities.
Traditional boat tours along the scenic Qinhuai River illuminated by lanterns at night, passing historic temples, bridges, and traditional architecture evoking ancient imperial romance.
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