코리안투데이 Brunei Bureau
Brunei
~300,000
Brunei-Muara
BNT (UTC+8)
Bandar Seri Begawan (BSB) is the capital and largest city of Brunei, a small but wealthy nation on the island of Borneo. The city has the highest percentage of green space among Southeast Asian capitals.
Unlike other Southeast Asian capitals, BSB could best be described as "peaceful" or "sleepy." This lack of hustle and bustle is part of what draws travelers seeking a different kind of experience.
The city is home to Istana Nurul Iman, the world's largest residential palace according to Guinness World Records, with 1,788 rooms and 257 bathrooms.
Magnificent mosque with a dome of pure gold, Brunei's most famous monument.
World's largest water village, nicknamed "Venice of the East," with 30,000 residents.
Free museum showcasing royal artifacts and the Sultan's coronation regalia.
Ornate 1994 mosque with landscaped gardens and stunning Islamic architecture.
Natural escape with waterfalls and hiking trails at the city's doorstep.
Lively evening market offering local cuisine and authentic Brunei urban nightlife.
Brunei's economy is driven by oil and gas exports, making it one of the wealthiest nations in the world. Citizens enjoy no income tax, free education, and subsidized healthcare and housing.
BSB serves as the administrative, commercial, and cultural center of the nation. Islamic faith and Malay culture shape daily life, with the Sultan playing a central role in national identity.
The city's clean air, uncrowded streets, and abundant green spaces offer a tranquil contrast to other regional capitals, attracting visitors seeking authentic cultural experiences.
The city was formerly known as Brunei Town until 1970, when it was renamed in honor of Omar Ali Saifuddien III, the 28th Sultan. The name means "Abode of Peace" in Malay.
The Brunei Sultanate has existed since the 14th century, once controlling much of Borneo and parts of the Philippines. British protection began in 1888, lasting until independence in 1984.
Today, the current Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah has ruled since 1967, making Brunei one of the last absolute monarchies in Asia. The nation maintains its traditional Islamic Malay culture while enjoying modern prosperity.
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