ADAMA

Ethiopia · Industrial Hub of Oromia

አዳማ (Nazret)

🌍

Country

Ethiopia

👥

Population

500,000+ (2025)

📍

Location

Oromia Region, 99km from Addis

Time Zone

UTC+3 (EAT)

🔐 WIA Pin Code
547-449-608
Global Bureau Identification Code

📖 About Adama

Adama (formerly known as Nazret) is one of the largest and most vibrant cities in Ethiopia's Oromia Region, home to nearly half a million people. Located just 99 kilometers from Addis Ababa, it serves as a critical transportation hub, educational center, and economic engine for the region.

As the second largest city in Oromia and the former regional capital, Adama occupies a powerful position within Ethiopia. Its strategic location on the road connecting Addis Ababa to Dire Dawa makes it a key corridor for a large portion of the nation's imports and exports, contributing to its reputation as one of Ethiopia's most energetic cities.

The city aspires to become a "Strong Industrial Center by 2043," with investments flowing into manufacturing, banking, agriculture, tourism, and especially wind energy production. The completion of its first industrial park has made Adama one of Ethiopia's most promising investment destinations.

🏛️ Top Attractions

♨️ Sodere Hot Springs

A popular natural steam spring resort located 27 kilometers from Adama, offering thermal pools, relaxation facilities, and wildlife viewing along the Awash River.

🏭 Adama Industrial Park

Ethiopia's growing industrial zone attracting international manufacturers, showcasing the city's transformation into a modern industrial center.

🌬️ Adama Wind Farm

One of Africa's largest wind energy projects, contributing to Ethiopia's renewable energy goals with dozens of wind turbines dotting the surrounding hills.

🏫 Adama Science & Technology University

A leading Ethiopian institution focused on science and engineering education, driving innovation and skilled workforce development in the region.

🏪 Adama Central Market

A bustling marketplace where locals trade agricultural products, textiles, and goods, offering authentic Ethiopian commercial culture and local handicrafts.

🌄 Surrounding Landscapes

The areas around Adama feature volcanic lakes, the Great Rift Valley scenery, and historic sites waiting to be developed for tourism potential.

💼 Economy & Culture

Adama's economy has evolved from agriculture to include significant manufacturing and service sectors. The city is home to industries such as Belayab Cables and Car Assembly, Adama Metal Products, and Brothers Flour and Biscuits. Its role as a transport hub ensures steady commercial activity, with goods flowing between the capital and the eastern regions.

The city reflects Oromia's rich cultural heritage, with Oromo language and traditions prominent in daily life. Despite rapid modernization, traditional coffee ceremonies, music, and community gatherings remain important. The young, growing population brings energy and entrepreneurial spirit, though entrepreneurs note challenges in accessing land and government support.

📜 History

Adama developed as a trading town along the ancient routes connecting the Ethiopian highlands with the coast. The arrival of the railway in the early 20th century accelerated its growth as a commercial center. During the Italian occupation (1936-1941), the town was briefly named Nazret.

After Ethiopian independence, Adama continued to grow as an industrial and educational center. It served as the capital of Oromia Region until 2000, when the capital moved to Addis Ababa (and later to Finfinne/Addis Ababa area). Today, Adama stands at the crossroads of tradition and modernity, positioning itself as Ethiopia's emerging industrial powerhouse.

✈️ Adama 여행 정보

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